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FAQ - Domain Names:
What is a domain name?
A domain name is your address on the Internet. Much like your home
address, you give your Internet address out to people you want to visit
you. A domain name is linked to a numerical address, called an IP address
(e.g. 209.207.168.30) through domain name servers. A domain name server is
used to translate a domain name into an IP address. Domain names consist
of at least two parts, the actual name, and the hierarchy to which it
belongs. The hierarchies available for public use are .com, Net, and .org.
There are now also other top level domains available such as .cc, .to,
.info, .biz, and more.
How do I get my own domain name?
When you sign up for an account at Web Solutions Australia, all you need to do
is decide on the domain name you want, and check its availability. We give
you the option of choosing your own registrar or having us register your
domain name for you.
- What are the limitations for
domain names?
Domain names must be 67 characters or less including the top
level domain suffix, such as ".com", at the end. A domain name must start
and end with a letter or a number and may be composed of letters, numbers,
or the dash, "-", character. Underscores are not allowed. A top
level suffix must be an acceptable TLD (Top Level Domain) such as .com,
Net, .org, Info, Biz or other acceptable TLD. Some TLD's will require
additional proof for compliance to use the TLD. Domains in the .edu TLD
fall under this classification.
Who is the
InterNIC?
Prior to September 1999 any references to InterNIC always
referred to an independent organization responsible for maintaining the
domain name registry. Since then, the term has taken on a more loosely
defined meaning. Generally the term will always refer to the domain name
registry process.
- Registrar, Registry, Registrant
what are these?
Registrar: A "Registrar" (or "Domain Name Registrar") is
an organization like Network Solutions that has control over the granting
of domains within certain TLDs (top level domains, like the generic .com.,
org., Net or country-specific .ca,.us., mx etc.).
Registry: The 'Registry' is the backend that registrar's have
shared access to. Each registrar writes new names to a central registry
database, from which the authoritative root (essentially, a database of
all names on the Internet) is built.
Registrant: A registrant is the person or company who purchases a
domain name. For example, Jessica Smith (registrant) registers the name
jessicasmith.com through OpenSRS (registrar) who in turn writes the name
to the central database (Registry).
How long will my domain name
registration take?
Once InterNIC confirms that your domain name registration has been
approved, it takes approximately 1-3 business days before it is active.
All Internet providers must update their records (DNS tables) to reflect
new site locations. This is called propagation. Total turnaround on a new
domain name is typically 3-5 business days. InterNIC considers a change in
hosting services as a modification. Domain modifications usually take
longer than registering a new domain, due to the fact that the current
administrative or technical contact for the domain must acknowledge the
modification request. Delays can also occur when your current provider
does not approve the transfer request from InterNIC.
- How do I transfer my domain name
to Web Solutions Australia?
If your registrar has given you a username/password for accessing
your domain record then you can login to their web interface and submit
the transfer request.
You should keep the service with your current provider while waiting for
your registrar to complete the transfer process. We will provide you with
a temporary IP address so you can upload pages to your server. All email
and web pages will still be accessed from your current site. Once your
transfer has been completed there is a 24-72 hour propagation period in which
visitors could go to either site. At the end of the period you should
contact your previous host to have them delete the old domain from their
records and update their DNS record. If you use this same provider for
your Internet access you will not be able to access your domain site until
they update their DNS.
Will my existing
web site go down during a domain name transfer?
Not if you follow this procedure:
- Sign up with us
- Submit a transfer request with your
Registrar
- Upload you pages to our server
- Wait 3-5 days. Once you see your
transfer is complete:
- Cancel with your previous host
During the 3-5 day propagation period you
will have two web sites live on the Internet. During this period your
visitors will go to one site or the other.
Who is the InterNIC?
The InterNIC is an independent organization responsible for holding the
registration and routing of Internet domain names. Registration fee is US$70
for the first two years and US$35/year thereafter for your virtual domain
name.
Web Solutions Australia.com offers the same service for AUD$30.00 per year!
Click here
to
contact us
if you're interested in
registering your domain name with us.
How do I make
changes to my domain name record?
Each domain name registrar varies. Contact your registrar or
check their web site for details of their procedure.
Who does a
registered domain name actually belong to?
Domain names are not truly owned -- they're leased out on a
first-come, first-served basis, and remain with the initial lessee until
either a) the lessee does not renew the name, or b) a business with a
trademark of the same name demonstrates a greater claim to the name than
the lessee can demonstrate. The question is better phrased as 'who can
control the domain name'. The answer is the domain's Administrative
Contact. This is usually specified by the registrant during the
registration process; however, as each registrar may have slightly
different policies in this matter, please consult individual registrars
websites for full details.
How much control
do domain owners have over their domain?
Domain owners, in general, have full control over their domain
names. This means that the domain owner has the power to: a) Change
admin/technical and billing contacts for the domain. b) Change ownership
of the domain. c) Change the nameservers that are authoritative for the
domain. d) Create sub-users and enable them to change some/all of the
options in a, b and c above. e) Change the password that enables a, b, c,
and d above.
Again, the amount of control is determined by the actual registrar.
What's the
difference between .com, Net, .org domain names?
Originally, the three letter extensions after the dot (or Top
Level Domain/TLD) were meant to denote whether the domain name was being
used for business (.com) charity/non-profit (.org) or for a technology
based company (Net). However, with the explosion of the Internet (and
specifically, the world wide web) as a new business medium, the lines were
blurred, and companies and individuals alike started cross-registering
domains (i.e.. Me.com, me.net, me.org) just to protect their interests.
Now, .com, Net, and .org names (the generic Top Level Domains) can be used
for any purpose.
Check for any Domain name
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